Nathaniel Wingate Peaslee
The Colour Out of SpaceNathaniel Wingate Peaslee is a professor of political economy whose life is divided by a sudden, unexplained amnesia: after collapsing in class in 1908, he does not regain his ordinary consciousness for more than five years. The disruption transforms a settled academic and family life into a struggle over identity, memory, and what may lie beyond familiar human experience. In 1935, still haunted by the implications of his case, he writes to warn against an expedition’s search for ancient ruins.
Identity and Background
Born and raised in Haverhill, Nathaniel Wingate Peaslee came from what he describes as an entirely ordinary family background. His parents were Jonathan and Hannah (Wingate) Peaslee, both from old Haverhill families. He entered Miskatonic University at eighteen in 1889, studied economics at Harvard after graduating, and returned to Miskatonic University in 1895 as an instructor in political economy. He had no prior interest in occultism or abnormal psychology, a detail he stresses because his later experience seemed to come from outside his normal life and inheritance.
His career and family life developed steadily before the amnesia. He married Alice Keezar of Haverhill in 1896; their children, Robert K., Wingate Peaslee, and Hannah, were born in 1898, 1900, and 1903. He became an associate professor in 1898 and a full professor in 1902. This settled history gives the later rupture a precise measure: the strange episode overtakes not an adventurer seeking the occult, but a husband, father, and established academic.
The Collapse and the Lost Years
On May 14, 1908, at about 10:20 in the morning, Peaslee collapsed while teaching Political Economy VI, a course on the history and present tendencies of economics. Before losing consciousness, he experienced unfamiliar visions and the sensation that another presence was trying to take possession of his thoughts. In class, he saw strange forms and felt himself to be in a grotesque room rather than the classroom; his speech wandered from the lesson before he slumped unconscious in his chair.
His ordinary faculties did not return for five years, four months, and thirteen days. After sixteen and a half hours without signs of consciousness, he opened his eyes at three in the morning on May 15. His family and doctors found that he appeared to have no memory of his identity or past, though he seemed anxious to conceal that ignorance. His gaze and facial movements were unfamiliar, and his speech sounded laborious and foreign, with archaic fragments and expressions that those present could not understand. The account of this period comes to Peaslee secondhand: he later learned what others had witnessed during the years in which his normal self was absent.
Return to Ordinary Consciousness
On September 27, 1913, Peaslee gradually returned to his former manner. By 11:15 in the morning, his face had begun to show expression again; at about 11:30, he muttered strange syllables and seemed to struggle against something. Shortly after noon, he began speaking English, recalling a passage from an economics lecture about Jevons and the attempt to connect commercial cycles with solar activity. His return is marked not by a new explanation but by the reappearance of a particular ordinary moment: in his own sense of time, the class was still watching him collapse beside the battered desk.
Recovery did not make the intervening years easy to absorb. Peaslee describes his re-entry into normal life as painful and difficult, with more than five years of lost time leaving countless matters to be adjusted. He was astonished and disturbed by what he heard about his actions, but tried to meet the revelations philosophically. His son Wingate Peaslee had remained with him through the estrangement, and Peaslee eventually regained custody of him. They settled together in the house on Arkham's Crane Street, where Peaslee attempted to resume teaching after the university offered him his former professorship.
The 1935 Account and Its Warning
More than two decades after the amnesia, Peaslee remained unable to dismiss the possibility that his experience had opened onto something beyond ordinary reality. Writing aboard the ship carrying him home from Western Australia, he describes the night of July 17–18, 1935, as a possible hallucination but admits that its realism made such reassurance difficult. He says that he encountered a terrifying object alone and lost it in his fright, leaving no proof that could settle the matter. He had not told anyone what he believed he found, while the others continued digging in the same direction; shifting sand and chance had so far prevented them from reaching it.
Peaslee gives the account to his son, Wingate Peaslee, the one family member who had remained beside him after the amnesia and the person best informed about the inner facts of his case. He chooses a written record rather than an oral disclosure, believing that his son can read and reconsider it at leisure and decide where it might do good. The account therefore extends Peaslee’s earlier effort to understand his lost years into an act of testimony: he cannot establish the truth of what happened, but can preserve the warning.
Narrative Role and Significance
Peaslee’s character is shaped by the gap between the person who remembers and the person whose actions others report. His apparently normal academic biography establishes a baseline against which the abrupt collapse, altered speech, and long absence become difficult to explain away as inherited madness or a pre-existing occult fascination. Even after his return, the years remain partly inaccessible to him, making the testimony of family and doctors essential to his own history.
The frame of his 1935 account preserves that uncertainty rather than resolving it. Peaslee hopes his discovery may have been an hallucination, yet the missing object and the danger of further excavation leave the reader with no decisive proof either way. His plea to abandon the search for fragments of primordial masonry follows from that unresolved experience: the warning matters precisely because certainty is unavailable, while the possible consequences reach beyond his individual case.


